Joshua 15:8:20Josh.15.8.W20TAB

עֵֽמֶק־רְפָאִ֖ים

emekrefaim

of the Valley of Rephaim

Transliteration
E-mek-re-fa-IM
Extended
EH-mek-re-fa-EEM
IPA
/ˈʕeːmɛq rəfaˈʔiːm/

Meaning by language

English
of the Valley of Rephaim

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עֵֽ + מֶק + רְ + פָ + אִ֖ים
e + mek + re + fa + im
emekrefaim

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Memm as in mother
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Qofq — deep k, uvular
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    E-mek-re-fa-IM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    bik-TSEH E-mek-re-fa-IM

  3. clause

    ve-a-LA hag-VOOL el-ROSH ha-HAR a-SHER al-pe-NEI gei-hin-NOM ya-MAH a-SHER bik-TSEH E-mek-re-fa-IM tsa-FO-na

  4. sentence

    ve-a-LA hag-VOOL GEI ven-hin-NOM el-KE-tef hai-vu-SI mi-NE-gev HI ye-ru-sha-LA-yim ve-a-LA hag-VOOL el-ROSH ha-HAR a-SHER al-pe-NEI gei-hin-NOM ya-MAH a-SHER bik-TSEH E-mek-re-fa-IM tsa-FO-na

Root and etymology

Rootresh–pe–ayin

giants

In contextJoshua 15:8

And the boundary rose through the Valley of Ben-Hinnom to the slope of the Jebusite , at the southern edge marking Jerusalem, and then ascended to the top of the hill before the Valley of Hinnom, westward, ending at the northern end of the Valley of Rephaim .

About this coordinate

Joshua 15:8:20 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 20 of Joshua 15:8, so the Hebrew word עֵֽמֶק־רְפָאִ֖ים (emekrefaim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.15.8.W20, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.15.8.W20.S1) and character.