Joshua 18:15:8Josh.18.15.W8TAB

אֶל־מַעְיַ֖ן

elmaayyan

to the spring

Transliteration
el-ma-AY-yan
Extended
ehl-mah-AY-yan
IPA
/ʔɛl.maʕˈjan/

Meaning by language

English
to the spring

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶל + מַ + עְ + יַ֖ן
el + ma + ay + yan
elmaayyan

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    el-ma-AY-yan

  2. clause

    ve-ya-TSA hag-GVUL ya-MAH ve-ya-TSA el-ma-AY-yan mei-nef-TO-akh

  3. sentence

    u-fe-AT-NEG-ba mik-TSEH kir-YAT-ye-a-REEM ve-ya-TSA hag-GVUL ya-MAH ve-ya-TSA el-ma-AY-yan mei-nef-TO-akh

Exegesis

A second vav-consecutive connects to el-ma‘ayan mei neftoach {אֶל־מַעְיַ֖ן מֵ֥י נֶפְתּֽוֹחַ | ʾel-ma-‘ay-yan mĕ-yê nep-tō-aḥ} 'to the spring of the waters of Nephtoah', completing the geographic list. The English rendering uses connected clauses to preserve the Hebrew’s tight sequence of construct chains and verb forms.

Root and etymology

Rootayin–yod–nun

spring, fountain

In contextJoshua 18:15

And the southern boundary began at the edge of Kiriath Jearim and then ran westward to the spring of the waters of Nephtoah.

About this coordinate

Joshua 18:15:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Joshua 18:15, so the Hebrew word אֶל־מַעְיַ֖ן (elmaayyan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.18.15.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.18.15.W8.S1) and character.