Joshua 18:28:5Josh.18.28.W5TAB

יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙

yerushalam

Jerusalem

Transliteration
ye-ru-sha-LAM
Extended
yeh-roo-sha-LAHM
IPA
/jəruʃaˈlam/

Meaning by language

English
Jerusalem

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
יְרֽוּ + שָׁ + לַ + ִ֙ם֙
ye + ru + sha + lam
yerushalam

Alphabet Analysis

Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ye-ru-sha-LAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-ha-ye-vu-SI HI ye-ru-sha-LAM

  3. clause

    ve-TSE-la ha-E-lef ve-ha-ye-vu-SI HI ye-ru-sha-LAM giv-AT kir-YAT a-RIM ar-BA-es-RE ve-khats-re-HEN

  4. sentence

    ve-TSE-la ha-E-lef ve-ha-ye-vu-SI HI ye-ru-sha-LAM giv-AT kir-YAT a-RIM ar-BA-es-RE ve-khats-re-HEN ZOT na-kha-LAT be-NEI-bin-ya-MIN le-mish-pe-kho-TAM

Exegesis

The verse opens with a paratactic sequence in vetsela {וְצֵלַ֡ע | wə-ṣē-lāʿ} ‘and Zelah’, haʾelef {הָאֶ֜לֶף | hā-ʾe-lef} ‘the Eleph’, and vehayevusi {וְהַיְבוּסִ֨י | wə-hay-vu-sî} ‘and the Jebusite’, followed by the predicative marker hîʾ {הִ֤יא | hîʾ} ‘it is’ which identifies yerûšālayim {יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ | yə-rū-šā-layim} ‘Jerusalem’.

In contextJoshua 18:28

Zelah, Haeleph, and the Jebusite city—Jerusalem—Gibeah and Kiriath, fourteen cities with their villages. This was the inheritance of the descendants of Benjamin for their clans.

About this coordinate

Joshua 18:28:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Joshua 18:28, so the Hebrew word יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ (yerushalam) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.18.28.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.18.28.W5.S1) and character.