Joshua 18:28:9Josh.18.28.W9TAB

אַרְבַּֽע־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה

arbaesre

fourteen

Transliteration
ar-BA-es-RE
Extended
ahr-BA-ah-es-REH
IPA
/ʔarˈbaʕ.ʕɛsˈreː/

Meaning by language

English
fourteen

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אַרְ + בַּֽ + עעֶשְׂ + רֵ֖ה
ar + ba + es + re
arbaesre

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ar-BA-es-RE

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-RIM ar-BA-es-RE

  3. clause

    ve-TSE-la ha-E-lef ve-ha-ye-vu-SI HI ye-ru-sha-LAM giv-AT kir-YAT a-RIM ar-BA-es-RE ve-khats-re-HEN

  4. sentence

    ve-TSE-la ha-E-lef ve-ha-ye-vu-SI HI ye-ru-sha-LAM giv-AT kir-YAT a-RIM ar-BA-es-RE ve-khats-re-HEN ZOT na-kha-LAT be-NEI-bin-ya-MIN le-mish-pe-kho-TAM

Exegesis

The numeral arbaʿ-ʿeśrē {אַרְבַּֽע־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה | ar-baʿ-ʿeś-rē} ‘fourteen’ quantitatively modifies ʿărîm, which is then extended by wə-ḥaṣərêhên {וְחַצְרֵיהֶ֑ן | wə-ḥa-ṣə-rê-ˀ hên} ‘and their villages.’

In contextJoshua 18:28

Zelah, Haeleph, and the Jebusite city—Jerusalem—Gibeah and Kiriath, fourteen cities with their villages. This was the inheritance of the descendants of Benjamin for their clans.

About this coordinate

Joshua 18:28:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Joshua 18:28, so the Hebrew word אַרְבַּֽע־עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה (arbaesre) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.18.28.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.18.28.W9.S1) and character.