Joshua 19:15:8Josh.19.15.W8TAB

וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃

vekhatsrehen

and their villages

Transliteration
ve-khats-re-HEN
Extended
veh-khats-re-HEN
IPA
/vəħatsreˈhen/

Meaning by language

English
and their villages

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + חַצְ + רֵי + הֶֽן׃
ve + khats + re + hen
vekhatsrehen

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tsadets as in cats
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-khats-re-HEN

  2. clause

    a-RIM shteim-es-REH ve-khats-re-HEN

  3. sentence

    ve-ka-TAT ve-na-ha-LAL ve-shim-RON ve-yid-a-LAH u-VEIT LA-khem a-RIM shteim-es-REH ve-khats-re-HEN

Exegesis

The compound vechatzreihen {וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן | vĕ-ḥă-ṣrê-hêm} ‘and their villages’ uses a construct chain with a pronominal suffix referencing the preceding cities. Hebrew asyndeton emphasizes each location, and the final clause consolidates them into a discrete group, which the English retains to preserve the cataloging function.

Root and etymology

courtyard, enclosure

In contextJoshua 19:15

Kattath, Nahalal, Shimron, Idalah, and Bethlehem —twelve cities with their villages.

About this coordinate

Joshua 19:15:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Joshua 19:15, so the Hebrew word וְחַצְרֵיהֶֽן׃ (vekhatsrehen) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.19.15.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.19.15.W8.S1) and character.