Joshua 19:35:1Josh.19.35.W1TAB

וְעָרֵ֖י

vearei

and the cities

Transliteration
ve-a-REI
Extended
veh-aa-REI
IPA
/vəʕaːˈreː/

Meaning by language

English
and the cities

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + עָ + רֵ֖י
ve + a + rei
vearei

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-a-REI

  2. clause

    ve-a-REI miv-TSAR

  3. sentence

    ve-a-REI miv-TSAR ha-tsi-DEEM TSEIR ve-cha-MAT ra-KAT ve-ki-na-RET

Exegesis

The prefixed conjunction ve {וְ | wə-} links this phrase to the preceding context and initiates a construct chain pairing erei {עָרֵי | ʿā-rê} 'towns' with mivtzar {מִבְצָר | mib-ṣār} 'fortress,' yielding the sequence 'towns of fortress.' The definite article in hatsiddim {הַצִּדִּים | ha-ṣid-dîm} identifies Ziddim as a definite place.

Root and etymology

‛-y-r‛ayin–yod–resh

city

In contextJoshua 19:35

The fortified cities were Ziddim, Zer, Hammath, Rakkath, and Kinnereth.

About this coordinate

Joshua 19:35:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Joshua 19:35, so the Hebrew word וְעָרֵ֖י (vearei) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.19.35.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.19.35.W1.S1) and character.