Joshua 19:41:7Josh.19.41.W7TAB

שָֽׁמֶשׁ׃

shamesh

Shemesh.

Transliteration
SHA-mesh
Extended
SHAH-mesh
IPA
/ˈʃaːmɛʃ/

Meaning by language

English
Shemesh.

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָֽׁ + מֶשׁ׃
sha + mesh
shamesh

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    SHA-mesh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-IR SHA-mesh

  3. clause

    tsor-AH ve-esh-ta-OL ve-IR SHA-mesh

  4. sentence

    va-ye-HI ge-VUL na-kha-la-TAM tsor-AH ve-esh-ta-OL ve-IR SHA-mesh

Exegesis

The toponyms ṣora‘āh {צָרְעָ֥ה | ṣoraʿāh}, ʾeštaʾōl {אֶשְׁתָּא֖וֹל | ʾeštaʾōl}, and ‘îr šāmeš {עִ֥יר שָֽׁמֶשׁ | ʿîr šāmeš} ‘city of Shemesh’ are then listed, each introduced by the coordinating conjunction wə- {וְ | wə-} ‘and’. Hebrew often omits a secondary verb in such nominal lists, relying on the initial vayhî for verbal sense. In English, a copular verb (“was” or “included”) is supplied to render the relationship explicit while preserving the Hebrew word order’s emphasis on named locations.

Root and etymology

ש־מ־ש

sun

In contextJoshua 19:41

And the boundary of their inheritance was Zorah, Eshtaol, and Ir Shemesh.

About this coordinate

Joshua 19:41:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Joshua 19:41, so the Hebrew word שָֽׁמֶשׁ׃ (shamesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.19.41.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.19.41.W7.S1) and character.