Joshua 20:9:8Josh.20.9.W8TAB

וְלַגֵּר֙

velager

and for the foreigner

Transliteration
ve-la-GER
Extended
veh-lah-GEHR
IPA
/vɛlaˈgeːr/

Meaning by language

English
and for the foreigner

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + לַ + גֵּר֙
ve + la + ger
velager

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Lamedl as in law
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Gimelg as in good
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-la-GER

  2. clause

    E-leh ha-YU a-REI ha-mu-a-DAH le-KOL be-NEI yis-ra-EL ve-la-GER ha-GAR be-to-KHAM la-NUS sha-MAH kol-ma-KE-ne-FESH bish-ga-GAH

  3. sentence

    E-leh ha-YU a-REI ha-mu-a-DAH le-KOL be-NEI yis-ra-EL ve-la-GER ha-GAR be-to-KHAM la-NUS sha-MAH kol-ma-KE-ne-FESH bish-ga-GAH ve-LO ya-MUT be-YAD go-EL ha-DAM ad-am-DO lif-NEI ha-e-DAH

Exegesis

Scope expansion occurs through coordinated prepositional phrases with ləkhol {לְכֹל | ləkhol} ‘for all’ and wəlagger {וְלַגֵּר | wəlagger} ‘and the foreigner’, reinforced by haggār {הַגָּר | haggār} ‘sojourning resident’.

Root and etymology

Rootg-w-r

to sojourn, dwell as stranger

In contextJoshua 20:9

These were the appointed cities for all the sons of Israel and for the foreigner living among them, so that anyone who struck a life unintentionally could flee there and not die at the hand of the avenger of blood until he stood before the congregation.

About this coordinate

Joshua 20:9:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Joshua 20:9, so the Hebrew word וְלַגֵּר֙ (velager) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.20.9.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.20.9.W8.S1) and character.