Joshua 21:10:11Josh.21.10.W11TAB

הַגּוֹרָ֖ל

haggoral

the lot

Transliteration
hag-go-RAL
Extended
hag-goh-RAAL
IPA
/hag.goˈraːl/

Meaning by language

English
the lot

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַג + גּוֹ + רָ֖ל
hag + go + ral
haggoral

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Gimelg as in good
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hag-go-RAL

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ha-YA hag-go-RAL

  3. clause

    ki la-HEM ha-YA hag-go-RAL ri-sho-NA

  4. sentence

    va-ye-HI li-vne a-ha-RON mi-mish-pe-KHOTE hak-ke-ha-TI mi-vne le-VI ki la-HEM ha-YA hag-go-RAL ri-sho-NA

Exegesis

The phrase lahem hayah {לָהֶם הָיָה | lā-hem hā-yâ} ‘to them was’ positions the dative pronoun as grammatical subject, followed by the nominal phrase hagoral rishonah {הַגּוֹרָ֖ל רִיאשֹׁונָֽה | ha-gō-rāl ri-ʾšō-nâ} ‘the lot first’ indicating privileged allotment. In translation, the prepositional chains are rendered as attributive modifiers and the causal connection is expressed with “because.”

Root and etymology

g-r-lg-r-l

to cast lots, allot

In contextJoshua 21:10

And the sons of Aaron from the families of the Kohathite from the sons of Levi had the first lot , because it was theirs.

About this coordinate

Joshua 21:10:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Joshua 21:10, so the Hebrew word הַגּוֹרָ֖ל (haggoral) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.21.10.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.21.10.W11.S1) and character.