Joshua 21:17:3Josh.21.17.W3TAB

אֶת־גִּבְע֖וֹן

etgivon

Gibeon

Transliteration
et-giv-ON
Extended
EET-giv-OHN
IPA
/ʔeːt.givˈʕoːn/

Meaning by language

English
Gibeon

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶת + גִּבְ + ע֖וֹן
et + giv + on
etgivon

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Gimelg as in good
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    et-giv-ON

  2. clause

    u-mi-ma-TEH bin-ya-MIN et-giv-ON ve-et-mig-ra-SHE-ha

  3. sentence

    u-mi-ma-TEH bin-ya-MIN et-giv-ON ve-et-mig-ra-SHE-ha et-GE-va ve-et-mig-ra-SHE-ha

Exegesis

The direct-object marker et {אֶת־ | ’et} ‘direct-object marker’ precedes each city and its lands, marking the objects of the implied verb.

Each city’s name, Giv‘on {גִּבְע֖וֹן | ḡî-ḇō-‘ôn} ‘Gibeon’ and Gəḇa‘ {גֶּ֖בַע | gə-ḇa-‘} ‘Geba’, is paired with migrashêhā {מִגְרָשֶׁ֑הָ | mig-rā-šê-hā} ‘pasturelands’ in a balanced parallel structure. In English, the implied verb “gave” or “allotted” is supplied for clarity, and repeated et phrases are rendered by prepositional constructions to maintain Hebrew specificity and English fluidity.

In contextJoshua 21:17

And from the tribe of Benjamin they gave Gibeon and its pasturelands , and Geba and its pasturelands.

About this coordinate

Joshua 21:17:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Joshua 21:17, so the Hebrew word אֶת־גִּבְע֖וֹן (etgivon) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.21.17.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.21.17.W3.S1) and character.