Joshua 21:20:8Josh.21.20.W8TAB

עָרֵ֣י

arei

the cities

Transliteration
a-REI
Extended
ah-REI
IPA
/ʕaˈrej/

Meaning by language

English
the cities

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עָ + רֵ֣י
a + rei
arei

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-REI

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-REI go-ra-LAM

  3. clause

    va-ye-HI a-REI go-ra-LAM mi-mat-TEH ef-RA-yim

  4. sentence

    u-le-mish-pe-KHOT be-NEI-ke-HAT hal-vi-YIM ha-no-ta-RIM mib-NEI ke-HAT va-ye-HI a-REI go-ra-LAM mi-mat-TEH ef-RA-yim

Exegesis

The vav consecutive in vayhi {וַֽיְהִי֙ | wāy-hî} ‘and it was’ introduces the resultant clause arei goralam {עָרֵ֣י גּוֹרָלָ֔ם | ‘ā-rê gō-rā-lām} ‘cities of their lot’, an idiomatic genitive indicating allocation by lot.

Root and etymology

ע־י־ר‘-y-r

towns, cities

In contextJoshua 21:20

And the families of the sons of Kohath, the Levites who remained , received the cities of their lot from the tribe of Ephraim.

About this coordinate

Joshua 21:20:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Joshua 21:20, so the Hebrew word עָרֵ֣י (arei) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.21.20.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.21.20.W8.S1) and character.