Joshua 21:3:9Josh.21.3.W9TAB

וְאֶת־מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶֽן׃

veetmigresheihen

and the pastures around them

Transliteration
ve-et-mig-re-shei-HEN
Extended
veh-EET-mig-reh-SHEH-hen
IPA
/vəʔeːt.miɡrəʃeˈhen/

Meaning by language

English
and the pastures around them

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + אֶת + מִגְ + רְ + שֵׁי + הֶֽן׃
ve + et + mig + re + shei + hen
veetmigresheihen

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Gimelg as in good
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-et-mig-re-shei-HEN

  2. clause

    et-he-a-RIM ha-EI-le ve-et-mig-re-shei-HEN

  3. sentence

    va-yit-NU be-NEI-yis-ra-EL lal-vi-YIM mi-na-cha-la-TAM el-PI Ye-ho-VAH et-he-a-RIM ha-EI-le ve-et-mig-re-shei-HEN

Exegesis

The two direct-object markers ’et introduce he’arim ha’elleh {אֶת־הֶעָרִים הָאֵלֶּה | ’et he-‘ā-rîm hā-’ellēh} ‘these cities’ and wə’et miḡrešeihen {וְאֶת־מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶן | wə-’et miḡ-rə-šê-hên} ‘and their pasturelands’, together defining the scope of the gift. The order of urban centers followed by pasturelands reflects the priority of cities supported by their surrounding lands. The formal translation preserves Hebrew word order for legal precision, while the dynamic version smooths the phrasing for modern readability.

Root and etymology

ג־ר־שg-r-š

pastureland

In contextJoshua 21:3

And the sons of Israel gave to the Levites from their inheritance these cities and their pasturelands, according to the word of the LORD .

About this coordinate

Joshua 21:3:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Joshua 21:3, so the Hebrew word וְאֶת־מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶֽן׃ (veetmigresheihen) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.21.3.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.21.3.W9.S1) and character.