Joshua 21:35:5Josh.21.35.W5TAB

עָרִ֖ים

arim

cities

Transliteration
a-RIM
Extended
ah-REEM
IPA
/ʕaˈriːm/

Meaning by language

English
cities

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עָ + רִ֖ים
a + rim
arim

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-RIM

  2. clause

    a-RIM ar-BA

  3. sentence

    ET-DIM-nah ve-ET-mig-ra-SHE-ha ET-na-ha-LAL ve-ET-mig-ra-SHE-ha a-RIM ar-BA

Exegesis

The sequence concludes with the plural noun arim {עָרִ֖ים | ʿărīm} ‘towns’ modified by the numeral arbaʿ {אַרְבַּֽע | ʾarbaʿ} ‘four’, indicating the total number of settlements. In translation, the nontranslatable direct object marker is omitted, and the Hebrew list is rendered as coordinated English phrases to maintain fluency.

Root and etymology

ע־י־ר

city, town

In contextJoshua 21:35

Dimnah and its pasturelands and Nahalal and its pasturelands—four towns in all.

About this coordinate

Joshua 21:35:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Joshua 21:35, so the Hebrew word עָרִ֖ים (arim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.21.35.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.21.35.W5.S1) and character.