Joshua 21:40:11Josh.21.40.W11TAB
שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵֽה׃׃
shteim esreh
“twelve”
- Transliteration
- shteim es-REH
- Extended
- shteem es-REH
- IPA
- /ʃteːm.ʕesˈreː/
Meaning by language
- English
- twelve
Alphabet Analysis
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| Tsere | long 'ey' as in they | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end | |
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r | |
| Tsere | long 'ey' as in they | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
shteim es-REH
- clause
va-ye-HI go-ra-LAM a-RIM shteim es-REH
- sentence
KOL-he-a-RIM li-vne me-ra-RI le-mish-pe-KHO-tam ha-no-ta-RIM mi-mish-pe-KHOT hal-vi-YIM va-ye-HI go-ra-LAM a-RIM shteim es-REH
Exegesis
The numeral construct sequence ʿărîm šəttêm ʿešrê {עָרִים שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה | ʿărîm šəttêm ʿešrê} literally “cities two ten” follows the Hebrew feminine construct numeral pattern to express “twelve cities.” In translation, construct chains are rendered as clear prepositional phrases to preserve relational specificity, and the Hebrew construct numeral is adapted to a natural English cardinal structure while maintaining gender agreement.
In context — Joshua 21:40
All the cities for the sons of Merari by their families—the remaining from the families of the Levites—and their lot was twelve cities.
About this coordinate
Joshua 21:40:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Joshua 21:40, so the Hebrew word שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵֽה׃׃ (shteim esreh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.21.40.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.21.40.W11.S1) and character.