Joshua 21:7:11Josh.21.7.W11TAB

עֶשְׂרֵֽה׃

esre

ten {making twelve}

Transliteration
es-RE
Extended
ehs-REH
IPA
/ʕɛsˈreː/

Meaning by language

English
ten {making twelve}

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עֶשְׂ + רֵֽה׃
es + re
esre

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    es-RE

  2. phraseyour reading level

    shteim es-RE

  3. sentence

    li-vne me-ra-RI le-mish-pe-kho-TAM mi-ma-TE re-u-VEN u-mi-ma-TE-GAD u-mi-ma-TE ze-vu-LUN a-RIM shteim es-RE

Exegesis

Finally, the nominal expression arim {עָרִים | ‘ārîm} ‘cities’ with the numeral phrase shtayim esreh {שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה | šᵉttêym ʿeśrê} ‘twelve’ follows Hebrew numerical construct rules. The clause remains nominal with the verb ‘were given’ implied, reflecting typical allocation syntax in the Deuteronomistic history.

In contextJoshua 21:7

To the sons of Merari according to their families, from the tribe of Reuben, and from the tribe of Gad, and from the tribe of Zebulun, twelve cities were given.

About this coordinate

Joshua 21:7:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Joshua 21:7, so the Hebrew word עֶשְׂרֵֽה׃ (esre) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.21.7.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.21.7.W11.S1) and character.