Joshua 22:15:2Josh.22.15.W2TAB

אֶל־בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֧ן

elbeneireuven

to the sons of Reuben

Transliteration
el-be-NEI-re-u-VEN
Extended
el-beh-NEE-reh-oo-VEHN
IPA
/ʔel.bəneː.rəʔuˈveːn/

Meaning by language

English
to the sons of Reuben

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶל + בְּ + נֵי + רְא + וּ + בֵ֧ן
el + be + nei + re + u + ven
elbeneireuven

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    el-be-NEI-re-u-VEN

  2. phraseyour reading level

    el-be-NEI-re-u-VEN ve-EL-be-NEI-GAD

  3. clause

    va-ya-VO-u el-be-NEI-re-u-VEN ve-EL-be-NEI-GAD ve-EL-kha-TSI SHE-vet-me-na-SHEH el-E-RETZ hag-gil-AD

  4. sentence

    va-ya-VO-u el-be-NEI-re-u-VEN ve-EL-be-NEI-GAD ve-EL-kha-TSI SHE-vet-me-na-SHEH el-E-RETZ hag-gil-AD va-ye-dab-ROO it-TAM le-MOR

Exegesis

Recipients are marked by the directional constructs ʾel-benei-Reʾūḇēn {אֶל־בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵן | ʾel bə-nê Reʾū-ḇēn} ‘to the descendants of Reuben,’ wəʾel-benei-Gād {וְאֶל־בְּנֵי־גָד | wə ʾel bə-nê Gād} ‘and to the descendants of Gad,’ and wəʾel-ḥaṭṣî-šeḇeṭ-Mənaššēh {וְאֶל־חֲצִי־שֵׁבֶט־מְנַשֶּׁה | wə ʾel ḥaṭ-ṣî še-ḇeṭ Mə-naš-šēh} ‘and to the half-tribe of Manasseh.’

Root and etymology

ב־נ־י

to build or found

In contextJoshua 22:15

They approached the descendants of Reuben, the descendants of Gad, and the half-tribe of Manasseh in the land of Gilead, and they addressed them, saying:

About this coordinate

Joshua 22:15:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Joshua 22:15, so the Hebrew word אֶל־בְּנֵי־רְאוּבֵ֧ן (elbeneireuven) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.22.15.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.22.15.W2.S1) and character.