Joshua 22:16:18Josh.22.16.W18TAB

מִזְבֵּ֔חַ

mizbeakh

an altar

Transliteration
miz-BE-akh
Extended
miz-BEH-akh
IPA
/laˈxem/

Meaning by language

English
an altar

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מִזְ + בֵּ֔ + חַ
miz + be + akh
mizbeakh

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Zayinz as in zero
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Patachshort 'ah' as in father

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    miz-BE-akh

  2. clause

    biv-no-te-KHEM la-KHEM miz-BE-akh lim-rad-KHEM ha-YOM ba-ye-ho-VAH

  3. sentence

    KOH am-RU KOL a-DAT Ye-ho-VAH MA-ha-MA-al ha-ZEH a-SHER me-al-TEM be-e-lo-HEI yis-ra-EL la-SHUV ha-YOM mei-a-cha-REI Ye-ho-VAH biv-no-te-KHEM la-KHEM miz-BE-akh lim-rad-KHEM ha-YOM ba-ye-ho-VAH

Exegesis

The phrase lāshūḇ hayōm mē’ăḥărê YHWH {לָשׁוּב הַיּוֹם מֵאַחֲרֵי יְהוָה | lāšūḇ hayyōm mē’ăḥărê Yəhōwāh} “to turn back today from following the LORD” serves as a circumstantial clause of manner, while bibbənōṯekem mizbēʼaḥ lirmādkem hayōm bəyəhôwâh {בִּבְנוֹתְכֶם מִזְבֵּחַ לִמְרָדְכֶם הַיּוֹם בַּיהוָה | bibbənōṯekem mizbēʼaḥ lirmādkem hayyōm bəyəhôwâh} “by building for yourselves an altar and rebelling today against the LORD” intensifies the accusation. The framing of YHWH at both opening and close underscores divine sovereignty and covenant fidelity.

Root and etymology

Rootzayin-bet-chet

slaughter, sacrifice

In contextJoshua 22:16

Thus declares the whole assembly of the LORD : “What is this breach of faith you have done against the God of Israel, that today you turn away from following the LORD by building an altar for yourselves and rebel against the LORD?”

About this coordinate

Joshua 22:16:18 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 18 of Joshua 22:16, so the Hebrew word מִזְבֵּ֔חַ (mizbeakh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.22.16.W18, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.22.16.W18.S1) and character.