Joshua 22:20:4Josh.22.20.W4TAB

מָ֤עַל

maal

acted unfaithfully

Transliteration
MA-al
Extended
MAA-al
IPA
/benˈzɛraχ/

Meaning by language

English
acted unfaithfully

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מָ֤ + עַל
ma + al
maal

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Qametslong 'ah'
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    MA-al

  2. phraseyour reading level

    MA-al ma-AL

  3. clause

    ha-LO a-KHAN ben-ZE-rakh MA-al ma-AL ba-KHE-rem ve-AL-KOL-a-DAT yis-ra-EL ha-YA KA-tsef

  4. sentence

    ha-LO a-KHAN ben-ZE-rakh MA-al ma-AL ba-KHE-rem ve-AL-KOL-a-DAT yis-ra-EL ha-YA KA-tsef ve-HU ISH e-KHAD LO GA-va ba-a-vo-NO

Exegesis

The subject achan ben-zerach {עָכָ֣ן בֶּן־זֶ֗רַח | ʿăḥān bēn-zērāḥ} is followed by a cognate pair with maal {מָ֤עַל | māʿal} ‘acted unfaithfully’ and a parallel noun maal {מַ֙עַל֙ | māʿal} ‘trespass,’ intensifying the violation.

Root and etymology

m-ʿ-lm-ʿ-l

to act unfaithfully, breach trust

In contextJoshua 22:20

Was it not Achan son of Zerah who acted unfaithfully regarding the devoted thing, so that fierce anger fell on the whole assembly of Israel? He was only one man, yet he did not perish alone in his iniquity.

About this coordinate

Joshua 22:20:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Joshua 22:20, so the Hebrew word מָ֤עַל (maal) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.22.20.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.22.20.W4.S1) and character.