Judges 13:16:3Judg.13.16.W3TAB
יְהוָ֜ה
yehovah
“the LORD”
- Transliteration
- ye-ho-VAH
- Extended
- yeh-ho-VAH
- IPA
- /jəhoˈvaː/
Meaning by language
- English
- the LORD
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
ye-ho-VAH
- phraseyour reading level
va-yo-MER mal-AKH ye-ho-VAH
- clause
va-yo-MER mal-AKH ye-ho-VAH el-ma-NO-akh im-ta-ets-re-NI lo-o-KHAL be-lakh-ME-kha ve-im-ta-a-SE o-LA la-ye-ho-VAH ta-a-LE-na
- sentence
va-yo-MER mal-AKH ye-ho-VAH el-ma-NO-akh im-ta-ets-re-NI lo-o-KHAL be-lakh-ME-kha ve-im-ta-a-SE o-LA la-ye-ho-VAH ta-a-LE-na KI lo-ya-DA ma-NO-akh ki-mal-AKH ye-ho-VAH HU
Exegesis
The narrative opens with the vav-consecutive wayyomer {וַיֹּאמֶר֩ | wayyômer} ‘and he said’, introducing direct speech by the subject malakh YHWH {מַלְאַךְ יְהוָה | malʾâkh Yəhōwâ} ‘angel of the LORD’.
The clause kî-lō-yāḏaʿ mānōaḥ {כִּי־לֹא־יָדַע מָנ֔וֹחַ | kî lō-yāḏaʿ mānōaḥ} ‘for Manoah did not know’ uses the perfect to denote past ignorance, culminating in kî-malʾâkh YHWH hûʾ {כִּי־מַלְאַךְ יְהוָה הוּא׃ | kî-malʾâkh Yəhōwâ hûʾ} ‘that he was the angel of the LORD’. The Hebrew conditional sequence and the delayed identification of the divine messenger heighten the dramatic tension between human hospitality and divine revelation.
Root and etymology
h-w-h
“to be, exist”
In context — Judges 13:16
And the angel of the LORD said to Manoah, “Even if you detain me, I will not eat of your bread ; but if you prepare a burnt offering, you must offer it to the LORD.” For Manoah did not know that he was the angel of the LORD.
About this coordinate
Judges 13:16:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Judges 13:16, so the Hebrew word יְהוָ֜ה (yehovah) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.13.16.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.13.16.W3.S1) and character.