Judges 13:4:2Judg.13.4.W2TAB

הִשָּׁ֣מְרִי

hishshameri

take care, you must be on guard

Transliteration
hish-sha-me-RI
Extended
hihsh-shaa-meh-REE
IPA
/hiʃ.ʃaːmˈriː/

Meaning by language

English
take care, you must be on guard

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הִש + שָּׁ֣ + מְ + רִי
hish + sha + me + ri
hishshameri

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Memm as in mother
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hish-sha-me-RI

  2. phraseyour reading level

    hish-sha-me-RI NA

  3. clause

    ve-a-TA hish-sha-me-RI NA ve-al-TISH-te YA-yin ve-she-KHAR

  4. sentence

    ve-a-TA hish-sha-me-RI NA ve-al-TISH-te YA-yin ve-she-KHAR ve-al-TO-khe-le kol-ta-ME

Exegesis

The conjunction ve'attah {וְעַתָּה֙ | və-ʿattāh} ‘and now’ introduces a temporal shift into a direct command, followed by the niphal imperative hishhameri {הִשָּׁ֣מְרִי | hiššāmərî} ‘guard yourself’, with the entreaty particle na {נָ֔א | nāʼ} to underscore appeal.

Root and etymology

Rootš-m-r

to guard, watch

In contextJudges 13:4

Now therefore, please take care, you must not drink wine or strong drink, and you must not eat anything unclean.

About this coordinate

Judges 13:4:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Judges 13:4, so the Hebrew word הִשָּׁ֣מְרִי (hishshameri) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.13.4.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.13.4.W2.S1) and character.