Judges 14:5:10Judg.14.5.W10TAB
כְּפִ֣יר
kefir
“a young lion”
- Transliteration
- ke-FIR
- Extended
- keh-FEER
- IPA
- /kəˈfiːr/
Meaning by language
- English
- a young lion
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Kaf | k with dagesh; kh without | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Pe | p with dagesh; f without | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
ke-FIR
- phraseyour reading level
ke-FIR a-ra-YOT
- clause
va-ya-VO-u ad-kar-ME tim-na-TA ve-hin-NE ke-FIR a-ra-YOT sho-EG lik-ra-TO
- sentence
va-YE-red shim-shon ve-a-VIV ve-im-MO tim-na-TA va-ya-VO-u ad-kar-ME tim-na-TA ve-hin-NE ke-FIR a-ra-YOT sho-EG lik-ra-TO
Exegesis
The particle vehinneh {וְהִנֵּה | wə·hin·nēh} ‘and behold’ shifts attention, leading to the descriptive apposition kefir arayot {כְּפִיר אֲרָיוֹת | ke·pîr ’a·rā·yōt} ‘a young lion among lions’, intensifying the image.
Root and etymology
כ–פ–ר
“cub”
In context — Judges 14:5
And Samson went down with his father and his mother to Timnah, and they came to the vineyards of Timnah; and behold, a young lion was roaring as it came toward him.
About this coordinate
Judges 14:5:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Judges 14:5, so the Hebrew word כְּפִ֣יר (kefir) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.14.5.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.14.5.W10.S1) and character.