Judges 14:5:3Judg.14.5.W3TAB

וְאָבִ֥יו

veaviv

and his father

Transliteration
ve-a-VIV
Extended
veh-aa-VEEV
IPA
/vəʔaˈviːv/

Meaning by language

English
and his father

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וְ + אָ + בִ֥יו
ve + a + viv
veaviv

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ve-a-VIV

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ve-a-VIV ve-im-MO

  3. clause

    va-YE-red shim-shon ve-a-VIV ve-im-MO tim-na-TA

  4. sentence

    va-YE-red shim-shon ve-a-VIV ve-im-MO tim-na-TA va-ya-VO-u ad-kar-ME tim-na-TA ve-hin-NE ke-FIR a-ra-YOT sho-EG lik-ra-TO

Exegesis

The proper name Shimshon {שִׁמְשׁוֹן | šim·shōn} introduces the protagonist, followed by the coordinated ve’aviv {וְאָבִיו | wə·’ā·vî·w} ‘his father’ and ve’imo {וְאִמּוֹ | wə·’im·mō} ‘his mother’, indicating family accompaniment.

Root and etymology

aleph-bet

father, ancestor

In contextJudges 14:5

And Samson went down with his father and his mother to Timnah, and they came to the vineyards of Timnah; and behold, a young lion was roaring as it came toward him.

About this coordinate

Judges 14:5:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Judges 14:5, so the Hebrew word וְאָבִ֥יו (veaviv) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.14.5.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.14.5.W3.S1) and character.