Judges 15:12:3Judg.15.12.W3TAB

לֶאֱסָרְךָ֣

leesarkha

to bind you

Transliteration
le-e-sar-KHA
Extended
leh-eh-saar-KHAA
IPA
/lɛ.ʔɛ.saːrˈχaː/

Meaning by language

English
to bind you

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לֶ + אֱ + סָרְ + ךָ֣
le + e + sar + kha
leesarkha

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Segholreduced 'eh'
Samekhs as in sit
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Kaf Sofitfinal form of Kaf — at word end
Qametslong 'ah'

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-e-sar-KHA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    le-e-sar-KHA ya-RAD-nu

  3. clause

    va-yo-me-RU LO le-e-sar-KHA ya-RAD-nu le-tit-te-KHA be-YAD-pe-li-SHET-tim

  4. sentence

    va-yo-me-RU LO le-e-sar-KHA ya-RAD-nu le-tit-te-KHA be-YAD-pe-li-SHET-tim va-YO-mer la-HEM shim-SHON hish-sha-VU LI pen-tif-ge-UN BI a-TEM

Exegesis

The infinitive constructs le’esar-kha {לֶאֱסָרְךָ֣ | le-’ĕ-sār-kha} and le-tittekha {לְתִתְּךָ֖ | lə-tiṯ-te-kha} frame the intention to restrain and transfer Samson, while the construct chain bə-yad-pelištim {בְּיַד־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | bə-yaḏ-p̄e-liš-tîm} indicates placement into enemy custody.

Root and etymology

Rootaleph–samekh–resh

to bind, confine

In contextJudges 15:12

And they said to him, “We have come down to bind you and hand you over to the Philistines.” And Samson said to them, “Swear to me that you will not attack me yourselves.”

About this coordinate

Judges 15:12:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Judges 15:12, so the Hebrew word לֶאֱסָרְךָ֣ (leesarkha) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.15.12.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.15.12.W3.S1) and character.