Judges 18:19:4Judg.18.19.W4TAB
שִֽׂים־יָדְךָ֤
simyadekha
“put your hand”
- Transliteration
- SIM-ya-de-KHA
- Extended
- SEEM-yah-deh-KHAA
- IPA
- /ˈsiːm.jaːdˈxaː/
Meaning by language
- English
- put your hand
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Dalet | d as in door | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Kaf Sofit | final form of Kaf — at word end | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' |
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The word
Word in context
- word
SIM-ya-de-KHA
- phraseyour reading level
SIM-ya-de-KHA al-PI-kha
- clause
va-yo-me-RU LO ha-kha-RESH SIM-ya-de-KHA al-PI-kha ve-LEKH im-MA-nu ve-he-YE-la-NU le-AV u-le-kho-HEN
- sentence
va-yo-me-RU LO ha-kha-RESH SIM-ya-de-KHA al-PI-kha ve-LEKH im-MA-nu ve-he-YE-la-NU le-AV u-le-kho-HEN ha-TOV he-yot-KHA kho-HEN le-VET ISH e-KHAD O he-yot-KHA kho-HEN le-SHE-vet u-le-mish-pa-KHA be-yis-ra-EL
Exegesis
The Hiphil imperative hacheresh {הַחֲרֵשׁ | hacḥəreš} ‘be silent’, the Qal imperatives sim {שִֽׂים | sîm}, velekh {וְלֵ֣ךְ | wə-lêḵ}, and vehyeh {וֶֽהְיֵה | wə-həyyēh} create an urgent command sequence.
The idiom yadkha al pikha {יָדְךָ עַל־פִּיךָ | yāḏkā ʿal-piy̆kā́} ‘your hand upon your mouth’ functions as a vivid gesture for silence.
Root and etymology
Rootyod–dalet
“hand, power”
In context — Judges 18:19
And they said to him, “Be silent; put your hand upon your mouth, come with us, and be for us a father and a priest . Is it better for you to serve as priest for the house of one man, or to serve as priest for a tribe and clan in Israel?”
About this coordinate
Judges 18:19:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Judges 18:19, so the Hebrew word שִֽׂים־יָדְךָ֤ (simyadekha) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.18.19.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.18.19.W4.S1) and character.