Judges 18:21ExegesisTAB

Judges 18 : 21 Journey | Possessions | Dependents
21. Linguistic Exegesis
The verse employs a paratactic sequence of three actions with the vav consecutive + Qal imperfect: vayifnu {וַיִּפְנ֖וּ | wayyip̄nû} ‘and they turned’, vayelekhu {וַיֵּלֵ֑כוּ | wayyēleḵû} ‘and they went’, vayashimu {וַיָּשִׂ֨ימוּ | wayyāśîmu} ‘and they placed’. This is followed by a tricolon of direct objects, each introduced by et {אֶת־ | ʾet} and coordinated by we-et {וְאֶת־ | wə-ʾet}, listing three categories of burden: dependent children, livestock, and valuables. The concluding prepositional phrase lipnehem {לִפְנֵיהֶֽם | lip̄nēhem} ‘before them’ specifies spatial orientation. The English preserves the Hebrew paratactic flow by maintaining the verb sequence and rendering the object list in natural coordination for clarity.

More on this verse