גָּ֚ר

Alphabet Analysis

The word

1. word🔊 גָּ֚ר

   GAR

   sojourning
2. clause🔊 וַיְהִ֣י אִ֣ישׁ לֵוִ֗י גָּ֚ר בְּיַרְכְּתֵ֣י הַר־אֶפְרַ֔יִם וַיִּֽקַּֽח־לוֹ֙ אִשָּׁ֣ה פִילֶ֔גֶשׁ מִבֵּ֥ית לֶ֖חֶם יְהוּדָֽה׃

   va-ye-HI ISH le-VI GAR be-yar-ke-TE har-e-fra-YIM va-yik-KAKH-lo i-SHA pi-LE-gesh mi-BET LE-khem ye-hu-DA

   and there was a man a Levite sojourning in the recesses of the hill country of Ephraim and he took for himself a woman a concubine from the house of Bethlehem Judah
3. sentence🔊 וַיְהִי֙ בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֔ם וּמֶ֖לֶךְ אֵ֣ין בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיְהִ֣י אִ֣ישׁ לֵוִ֗י גָּ֚ר בְּיַרְכְּתֵ֣י הַר־אֶפְרַ֔יִם וַיִּֽקַּֽח־לוֹ֙ אִשָּׁ֣ה פִילֶ֔גֶשׁ מִבֵּ֥ית לֶ֖חֶם יְהוּדָֽה׃

   va-ye-HI ba-ya-MIM ha-HEM u-ME-lekh EN be-yis-ra-EL va-ye-HI ISH le-VI GAR be-yar-ke-TE har-e-fra-YIM va-yik-KAKH-lo i-SHA pi-LE-gesh mi-BET LE-khem ye-hu-DA

   and it was in the days those and a king there was not in Israel and there was a man a Levite sojourning in the recesses of the hill country of Ephraim and he took for himself a woman a concubine from the house of Bethlehem Judah

Exegesis

The nominal cluster ish levi gar {אִישׁ לֵוִי גָּר | ʾîš lē·wî gār} ‘a man, a Levite, sojourning’ employs a participle to describe temporary residence.

Root and etymology

Root🔊 ג־ו־רg-w-r

“to sojourn, dwell temporarily”

• 🔊 גֵּרgersojournerExodus 22:20