Judges 19:1:4Judg.19.1.W4TAB
וּמֶ֖לֶךְ
umelekh
“and a king”
- Transliteration
- u-ME-lekh
- Extended
- oo-MEH-lehkh
- IPA
- /uːˈmɛlɛx/
Meaning by language
- English
- and a king
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Mem | m as in mother | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Kaf Sofit | final form of Kaf — at word end | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
u-ME-lekh
- clause
va-ye-HI ba-ya-MIM ha-HEM u-ME-lekh EN be-yis-ra-EL
- sentence
va-ye-HI ba-ya-MIM ha-HEM u-ME-lekh EN be-yis-ra-EL va-ye-HI ISH le-VI GAR be-yar-ke-TE har-e-fra-YIM va-yik-KAKH-lo i-SHA pi-LE-gesh mi-BET LE-khem ye-hu-DA
Exegesis
The negation clause u-melekh ein beyisrael {וּמֶלֶךְ אֵין בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל | wə-me·lêḵ ʾên bə-yiś-rā-ʾēl} ‘and there was no king in Israel’ highlights the absence of centralized authority characteristic of the Judges era.
Root and etymology
Rootm-l-k
“to rule, to reign”
In context — Judges 19:1
And it happened in those days, when there was no king in Israel, that a Levite sojourning in the outskirts of the hill country of Ephraim took to himself a concubine from Bethlehem of Judah .
About this coordinate
Judges 19:1:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Judges 19:1, so the Hebrew word וּמֶ֖לֶךְ (umelekh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.19.1.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.19.1.W4.S1) and character.