Judges 19:12:3Judg.19.12.W3TAB

אֲדֹנָ֔יו

adonav

his lord or his master

Transliteration
a-do-NAV
Extended
ah-doh-NAAV
IPA
/ʔădoˈnaːw/

Meaning by language

English
his lord or his master

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֲ + דֹ + נָ֔יו
a + do + nav
adonav

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Daletd as in door
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Nunn as in new
Qametslong 'ah'
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-do-NAV

  2. clause

    va-yo-MER e-LAV a-do-NAV LO na-SUR el-IR na-khe-RI a-SHER lo-mib-be-NEI yis-ra-EL HE-na

  3. sentence

    va-yo-MER e-LAV a-do-NAV LO na-SUR el-IR na-khe-RI a-SHER lo-mib-be-NEI yis-ra-EL HE-na ve-a-VAR-nu ad-giv-A

Exegesis

The indirect object elav {אֵלָיו֙ | ʾēlāw} ‘to him’ identifies the audience, followed by the subject adonaiw {אֲדֹנָ֔יו | ʾădōnāyw} ‘his master’ containing a pronominal suffix.

Root and etymology

ʾ-d-naleph–dalet–nun

master, lord

In contextJudges 19:12

And his master said to him, “We will not turn aside into a foreign city , which is not of the sons of Israel; instead, we will proceed on to Gibeah.”

About this coordinate

Judges 19:12:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Judges 19:12, so the Hebrew word אֲדֹנָ֔יו (adonav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.19.12.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.19.12.W3.S1) and character.