Judges 19:20:4Judg.19.20.W4TAB

שָׁל֣וֹם

shalom

peace

Transliteration
sha-LOM
Extended
shaa-LOHM
IPA
/ʃaˈloːm/

Meaning by language

English
peace

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׁ + ל֣וֹם
sha + lom
shalom

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sha-LOM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    sha-LOM LAKH

  3. clause

    va-yo-MER ha-ISH ha-za-KEN sha-LOM LAKH RAK kol-makh-so-RE-kha a-LAI

  4. sentence

    va-yo-MER ha-ISH ha-za-KEN sha-LOM LAKH RAK kol-makh-so-RE-kha a-LAI RAK ba-re-KHOV al-ta-LAN

Exegesis

The greeting shalom {שָׁלוֹם | šālôm} ‘peace’ functions as a formal welcome.

Root and etymology

š-l-mshin–lamed–mem

wholeness

In contextJudges 19:20

And the old man said, “Peace to you! Let all you lack lie upon me. But do not lodge in the street.”

About this coordinate

Judges 19:20:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Judges 19:20, so the Hebrew word שָׁל֣וֹם (shalom) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.19.20.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.19.20.W4.S1) and character.