Judges 19:4:12Judg.19.4.W12TAB
שָֽׁם׃
sham
“there”
- Transliteration
- SHAM
- Extended
- SHAAM
- IPA
- /ˈʃaːm/
Meaning by language
- English
- there
Alphabet Analysis
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
SHAM
- clause
va-yo-khe-LU va-yish-TU va-ya-LI-nu SHAM
- sentence
va-ye-khe-ZAK-BO kho-te-NO a-VI ha-na-a-RA va-YE-shev i-TO she-LO-shet ya-MIM va-yo-khe-LU va-yish-TU va-ya-LI-nu SHAM
Exegesis
A series of vav-consecutive verbs—vayokhlu {וַיֹּאכְלוּ | wa-yo-ʾe-k̆lû}, vayishthu {וַיִּשְׁתוּ | wa-yish-tu}, vayalinu {וַיָּלִינוּ | wa-ya-lî-nû}—outlines successive hospitality actions, concluding with the locative sham {שָׁם | šām} anchoring the scene.
In context — Judges 19:4
And his father-in-law, the father of the young woman, urged him, so he stayed with him for three days; and they ate and drank, and they spent the night there.
About this coordinate
Judges 19:4:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Judges 19:4, so the Hebrew word שָֽׁם׃ (sham) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.19.4.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.19.4.W12.S1) and character.