Judges 20:21:12Judg.20.21.W12TAB

אָֽרְצָה׃

artsa

to the ground

Transliteration
AR-tsa
Extended
AAR-tsah
IPA
/ˈʔaːr.tsɔː/

Meaning by language

English
to the ground

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אָֽרְ + צָה׃
ar + tsa
artsa

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tsadets as in cats
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    AR-tsa

  2. clause

    va-yash-KHI-tu ve-yis-ra-EL ba-YOM ha-HU she-NAI-im ve-es-RIM E-lef ISH AR-tsa

  3. sentence

    va-ye-TSU be-NEI-vin-ya-MIN min-ha-giv-A va-yash-KHI-tu ve-yis-ra-EL ba-YOM ha-HU she-NAI-im ve-es-RIM E-lef ISH AR-tsa

Exegesis

The directional noun artzah {אָרְצָה | ’orṣāh} ‘to the ground’ with the he-suffix expresses the result of the action. English reorders elements to subject–verb–object–result to maintain clarity while preserving Hebrew emphasis.

Root and etymology

Rootaleph–resh–tsade

ground, earth

In contextJudges 20:21

And the sons of Benjamin came out from Gibeah and struck down twenty-two thousand men in Israel on that day to the ground .

About this coordinate

Judges 20:21:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Judges 20:21, so the Hebrew word אָֽרְצָה׃ (artsa) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.20.21.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.20.21.W12.S1) and character.