Judges 20:28:18Judg.20.28.W18TAB

עֲל֔וּ

alu

go up

Transliteration
a-LU
Extended
ah-LOO
IPA
/ʕăˈluː/

Meaning by language

English
go up

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עֲ + ל֔וּ
a + lu
alu

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hateph Patachreduced 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-LU

  2. clause

    va-yo-MER Ye-ho-VAH a-LU KI ma-KHAR et-te-NE-nu be-ya-DE-kha

  3. sentence

    u-fi-ne-KHAS ben-e-le-a-ZAR ben-a-ha-RON o-MED le-fa-NAV ba-ya-MIM ha-HEM le-MOR ha-o-SIF OD la-TSET la-mil-kha-MA im-be-NE-VIN-ya-min a-KHI im-ekh-DAL va-yo-MER Ye-ho-VAH a-LU KI ma-KHAR et-te-NE-nu be-ya-DE-kha

Exegesis

God’s reply uses the imperative alu {עֲלוּ | ʿalû} ‘go up’ followed by a causal clause ki machar ettenenu beyadecha {כִּי מָחָר אֶתְּנֶנּוּ בְיָדֶךָ | kî mā-ḥār ʾet-tennê-nû bə-yā-ḏê-kā} ‘for tomorrow I will give him into your hand’, linking promise and time. English reorders and smooths infinitive and participle sequences to preserve the Hebrew’s deliberative tone and covenant relationship.

Root and etymology

ע-ל-הayin–lamed–heh

to ascend

In contextJudges 20:28

And Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aharon, stood before the LORD in those days, saying, “Shall I go out again to battle the sons of Benjamin, my brother , or shall I cease?” And the LORD said, “Go up, for tomorrow I will give them into your hand.”

About this coordinate

Judges 20:28:18 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 18 of Judges 20:28, so the Hebrew word עֲל֔וּ (alu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.20.28.W18, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.20.28.W18.S1) and character.