Judges 20:37:9Judg.20.37.W9TAB

לְפִי־חָֽרֶב׃

lefikharev

with the edge of the sword

Transliteration
le-fi-KHA-rev
Extended
leh-fee-KHAA-rehv
IPA
/ləfiːˈħaːrɛv/

Meaning by language

English
with the edge of the sword

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ + פִי + חָֽ + רֶב׃
le + fi + kha + rev
lefikharev

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-fi-KHA-rev

  2. clause

    va-yim-SHOKH ha-o-REV va-YAKH et-kol-ha-IR le-fi-KHA-rev

  3. sentence

    ve-ha-o-REV he-KHI-shu va-yip-she-TU el-ha-giv-A va-yim-SHOKH ha-o-REV va-YAKH et-kol-ha-IR le-fi-KHA-rev

Exegesis

The idiomatic phrase lefi-charēv {לְפִי־חָֽרֶב | lə-p̄î-ḥā-reḇ} ‘by the mouth of the sword’ signals total destruction, and the particle et {אֶת־ | ʾet} marks the entire city as the specific target.

Root and etymology

ח־ר־ב

sword, blade

In contextJudges 20:37

And the ambush hurried and rushed toward Gibeah; then they drew out and struck down the entire city by the edge of the sword .

About this coordinate

Judges 20:37:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Judges 20:37, so the Hebrew word לְפִי־חָֽרֶב׃ (lefikharev) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.20.37.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.20.37.W9.S1) and character.