Judges 20:42:8Judg.20.42.W8TAB

הִדְבִּיקָ֑תְהוּ

hidbikatehu

overtook him

Transliteration
hid-bi-ka-TE-hu
Extended
hihd-bih-kaa-TEH-hoo
IPA
/hid.biː.qaːˈtɛ.huː/

Meaning by language

English
overtook him

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הִ + דְ + בִּי + קָ֑ + תְהוּ
hid + bi + ka + te + hu
hidbikatehu

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Daletd as in door
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Qofq — deep k, uvular
Qametslong 'ah'
Tavt as in top
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

Tap any letter to hear its name and sound

Vowels (Niqqud)

Now you try — trace the word:

The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hid-bi-ka-TE-hu

  2. clause

    va-yif-NU lif-NEI ISH yis-ra-EL el-DE-rekh ha-mid-BAR ve-ha-mil-kha-MA hid-bi-ka-TE-hu

  3. sentence

    va-yif-NU lif-NEI ISH yis-ra-EL el-DE-rekh ha-mid-BAR ve-ha-mil-kha-MA hid-bi-ka-TE-hu va-a-SHER me-he-rim mash-khi-TIM o-TO be-to-KHO

Exegesis

The definite noun vehamilchamah {וְהַמִּלְחָמָה | wǝ-hammilḥāmāh} ‘the battle’ is personified by the Hifil perfect hidbikathu {הִדְבִּיקָתְהוּ | hidbəqāṯehû} ‘overtook him’, creating vivid pursuit imagery.

In contextJudges 20:42

And they turned before the men of Israel toward the road to the wilderness, and the battle overtook them, and those who came from the cities were destroying them in their midst.

About this coordinate

Judges 20:42:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Judges 20:42, so the Hebrew word הִדְבִּיקָ֑תְהוּ (hidbikatehu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.20.42.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.20.42.W8.S1) and character.