Judges 20:45:3Judg.20.45.W3TAB

הַמִּדְבָּ֙רָה֙

hamidbera

to the wilderness

Transliteration
ha-mid-be-RA
Extended
hah-mihd-beh-RAA
IPA
/ham.mid.baːˈraː/

Meaning by language

English
to the wilderness

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + מִּדְ + בָּ֙ + רָה֙
ha + mid + be + ra
hamidbera

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Daletd as in door
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-mid-be-RA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-ya-NU-su ha-mid-be-RA

  3. clause

    va-yif-NU va-ya-NU-su ha-mid-be-RA el-SE-la ha-rim-MON va-yo-le-LU-hu ba-me-si-LOT kha-ME-shet a-la-FIM ISH

  4. sentence

    va-yif-NU va-ya-NU-su ha-mid-be-RA el-SE-la ha-rim-MON va-yo-le-LU-hu ba-me-si-LOT kha-ME-shet a-la-FIM ISH va-yad-bi-KU a-kha-RAV ad-gid-OM va-yak-KU mi-me-NU al-pa-YIM ISH

Exegesis

The narrative progresses through a sequence of vav-consecutive verbs that propel the action: vayifnu {וַיִּפְנ֞וּ | wayyippənû} ‘and they turned’ and vayanussu {וַיָּנֻ֤סוּ | wayyānnûsû} ‘and they fled,’ establishing movement toward the locative midbarah {הַמִּדְבָּ֙רָה֙ | hammidbarâh} ‘wilderness.’

Root and etymology

d-b-rd-b-r

wilderness, uncultivated land

In contextJudges 20:45

And they turned and fled to the wilderness , to the rock of Rimmon, and they overtook them on the highways, five thousand men . And they pursued after them as far as Gidom and struck down from them two thousand men.

About this coordinate

Judges 20:45:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Judges 20:45, so the Hebrew word הַמִּדְבָּ֙רָה֙ (hamidbera) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.20.45.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.20.45.W3.S1) and character.