Judges 21:12:12Judg.21.12.W12TAB
לְמִשְׁכַּ֣ב
lemishkav
“for the lying with”
- Transliteration
- le-mish-KAV
- Extended
- leh-mihsh-KAHV
- IPA
- /ləmiʃˈkav/
Meaning by language
- English
- for the lying with
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| Sheva | vocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable | |
| Mem | m as in mother | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Shin | shin with right dot; sin with left dot | |
| Sheva | silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable | |
| Kaf | k with dagesh; kh without | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Bet | b with dagesh; v without dagesh |
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The word
Word in context
- word
le-mish-KAV
- phraseyour reading level
le-mish-KAV za-KHAR
- clause
va-yim-TSE-u mi-yo-she-VE ya-VESH gil-AD ar-BA me-OT na-a-RA ve-tu-LA a-SHER lo-ya-de-A ISH le-mish-KAV za-KHAR
- sentence
va-yim-TSE-u mi-yo-she-VE ya-VESH gil-AD ar-BA me-OT na-a-RA ve-tu-LA a-SHER lo-ya-de-A ISH le-mish-KAV za-KHAR va-ya-VI-u o-TAM el-ha-ma-kha-NE shi-LO a-SHER be-E-rets ke-NA-an
Exegesis
The relative clause ’ăšer lō’ yāda‘āh ’îš lᵉmiškāv zākār {אֲשֶׁר לֹא יָדְעָה אִישׁ לְמִשְׁכַּב זָכָר | ’ăšer lōʾ yā·ḏə·‘āh ’îš lᵉ-miškāv zākār} employs Hebrew euphemism for sexual inexperience.
Root and etymology
sh-k-bshin–kaf–bet
“lying, sexual intercourse”
In context — Judges 21:12
And they found among the inhabitants of Jabesh Gilead four hundred young women who were virgins and who had not known a man by lying with a male , and they brought them to the camp at Shiloh in the land of Canaan.
About this coordinate
Judges 21:12:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Judges 21:12, so the Hebrew word לְמִשְׁכַּ֣ב (lemishkav) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.21.12.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.21.12.W12.S1) and character.