Judges 21:5:12Judg.21.5.W12TAB

הַשְּׁבוּעָ֨ה

hashevua

the oath

Transliteration
ha-she-vu-A
Extended
hah-sheh-voo-AAH
IPA
/haʃ.ʃəvuˈʕaː/

Meaning by language

English
the oath

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + שְּׁ + בוּ + עָ֨ה
ha + she + vu + a
hashevua

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Qametslong 'ah'
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-she-vu-A

  2. phraseyour reading level

    KI ha-she-vu-A ha-ge-do-LA

  3. clause

    KI ha-she-vu-A ha-ge-do-LA ha-ye-TA la-a-SHER lo-A-la el-ye-ho-VAH ha-mits-PA le-mor MOT yu-MAT

  4. sentence

    va-yo-me-RU be-NE yis-ra-EL MI a-SHER lo-A-la ba-ka-HAL mik-kol-shiv-TE yis-ra-EL el-ye-ho-VAH KI ha-she-vu-A ha-ge-do-LA ha-ye-TA la-a-SHER lo-A-la el-ye-ho-VAH ha-mits-PA le-mor MOT yu-MAT

Exegesis

The conjunction kî {כִּי | kî} ‘for’ introduces the explanatory clause haššəḇûʿāh haggədôlāh hāyttāh {הַשְּׁבוּעָה הַגְּדוֹלָה הָיְתָה | haššəḇûʿāh haggədôlāh hāyttāh} ‘the great oath had been taken’, signaling the completed legal vow.

Root and etymology

ש־ב־עsh-b-‛

to swear, take an oath

In contextJudges 21:5

And the sons of Israel said, “Who is there of all the tribes of Israel who did not go up in the assembly to the LORD ? For the great oath had been taken concerning anyone who did not go up to the LORD at Mizpah, saying, ‘He shall surely be put to death.’”

About this coordinate

Judges 21:5:12 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 12 of Judges 21:5, so the Hebrew word הַשְּׁבוּעָ֨ה (hashevua) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.21.5.W12, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.21.5.W12.S1) and character.