Leviticus 21:1:11Lev.21.1.W11TAB

לֹֽא־יִטַּמָּ֖א

loyitama

not become unclean

Transliteration
lo-yi-ta-MA
Extended
LOH-yee-tah-MAA
IPA
/lo.jitːamˈmaː/

Meaning by language

English
not become unclean

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לֹֽא + יִ + טַּ + מָּ֖א
lo + yi + ta + ma
loyitama

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Tett — emphatic
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Memm as in mother
Qametslong 'ah'
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    lo-yi-ta-MA

  2. phraseyour reading level

    le-NE-fesh lo-yi-ta-MA

  3. clause

    ve-a-mar-TA a-le-HEM le-NE-fesh lo-yi-ta-MA be-a-MAV

  4. sentence

    va-YO-mer Ye-ho-VAH el-MO-sheh e-MOR el-ha-ko-ha-NIM be-NEI a-ha-RON ve-a-mar-TA a-le-HEM le-NE-fesh lo-yi-ta-MA be-a-MAV

Exegesis

The second verb ve-amartā {וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ | wə-ʾā-mar-tā} ‘and you shall say’ frames the prohibition expressed by the idiom le-nefesh {לְנֶ֥פֶשׁ | lə-nĕ-p̄eš}, here meaning ‘on account of the dead’, lo {לֹֽא | lōʾ} negates the imperfect yiṭṭamma {יִטַּמָּ֖א | yiṭ-ṭa-māʾ} ‘he shall defile himself’ with reflexive force, and b-ʿammāy {בְּעַמָּֽיו | bĕ-ʿammāy} ‘among his people’ specifies communal boundaries.

Root and etymology

t-m-ʾtet–mem–aleph

to be impure

In contextLeviticus 21:1

And the LORD said to Moses, “Say to the priests, the sons of Aaron, and you shall say to them: ‘For a dead person , a priest is not to defile himself among his people.’”

About this coordinate

Leviticus 21:1:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Leviticus 21:1, so the Hebrew word לֹֽא־יִטַּמָּ֖א (loyitama) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.21.1.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.21.1.W11.S1) and character.