Leviticus 21:3:7Lev.21.3.W7TAB

לְאִ֑ישׁ

leish

to a man

Transliteration
le-ISH
Extended
leh-EESH
IPA
/ləˈʔiːʃ/

Meaning by language

English
to a man

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לְ + אִ֑ישׁ
le + ish
leish

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    le-ISH

  2. clause

    veh-lah-ah-KHOH-toh ha-be-tu-LAH ha-ke-ro-VAH e-LAV a-SHER lo-ha-ye-TAH le-ISH

  3. sentence

    veh-lah-ah-KHOH-toh ha-be-tu-LAH ha-ke-ro-VAH e-LAV a-SHER lo-ha-ye-TAH le-ISH LAH yi-ta-MAA

Exegesis

The noun phrase ha-bə-tû-lāh ha-qə-rō-vāh {הַבְּתוּלָה הַקְּרוֹבָה | ha-bə-tû-lāh ha-qə-rō-vāh} ‘the virgin who is closely related’ is modified by the relative clause ʾă-šer lō-hā-yə-ṯāh lə-ʾîš {אֲשֶׁר לֹא־הָיְתָה לְאִישׁ | ʾă-šer lō-hā-yə-ṯāh lə-ʾîš} ‘who has not been to a man,’ which uses the Qal perfect to denote completed action.

Root and etymology

ʾ-šaleph-shin

man, individual

In contextLeviticus 21:3

And for his sister, the virgin who has not been to a man and is closely related to him, he shall make himself unclean for her.

About this coordinate

Leviticus 21:3:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Leviticus 21:3, so the Hebrew word לְאִ֑ישׁ (leish) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.21.3.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.21.3.W7.S1) and character.