Luke 15:21:18Luke.15.21.W18TAB

υἱός

hyos

son

Transliteration
hy-OS
Extended
hyoh-OHS
IPA
/hyˈos/

Meaning by language

English
son

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
υἱ + ός
hy + os
hyos

Alphabet Analysis

Upsiloni — as in machine
Iotai — as in machine
Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Sigma (final)s — used only at end of words

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hy-OS

  2. sentence

    EI-pen de ho hy-OS au-TOI PA-ter HÊ-mar-ton eis ton ou-ra-NON kai e-NÔ-pi-ON sou ou-KE-ti ei-MI AX-si-os klê-THÊ-nai hy-OS sou

Exegesis

The verse begins with the conjunction de {δὲ | dè} linking the son’s declaration to the preceding parable, followed by the aorist verb eipen {εἶπεν | eî-pen} with the nominative subject ho huios {ὁ υἱὸς | ho hu-i-ós} “the son,” establishing the central action.

The adjective axios {ἄξιος | áx-i-os} “worthy” is complemented by the aorist passive infinitive klēthēnai {κληθῆναι | klē-thê-nai} “to be called,” with huios sou {υἱός σου | hu-i-ós sou} “your son” as the object, underscoring the loss of filial standing.

Root and etymology

son, descendant

In contextLuke 15:21

But the son said to him, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your presence. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.”

About this coordinate

Luke 15:21:18 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 18 of Luke 15:21, so the Greek word υἱός (hyos) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Luke.15.21.W18, which extends further down to each syllable (Luke.15.21.W18.S1) and character.