Luke 20:18:9Luke.20.18.W9TAB

ἐφʼ

eph

upon

Transliteration
eph
Extended
ehph
IPA
/epʰ/

Meaning by language

English
upon

Alphabet Analysis

Epsilone — as in met (short)
Phiph — as in phone (f)

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings
ʼ

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    eph

  2. sentence

    PAS ho pe-SON ep e-KEI-non ton LI-thon syn-thla-STHÊ-se-tai eph hon de AN PE-sêi lik-MÊ-sei au-TON

Exegesis

The second clause begins with the prepositional relative ephʼ hon {ἐφʼ ὃν | eph' hon} “upon whom,” shifting the focus from the one who falls on the stone to the one upon whom the stone may fall.

Root and etymology

kephalekappa–epsilon–phi–alpha–lambda–eta

head, chief

In contextLuke 20:18

Everyone who falls upon that stone will be broken to pieces; but on whomever it may fall, it will crush him .

About this coordinate

Luke 20:18:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Luke 20:18, so the Greek word ἐφʼ (eph) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Luke.20.18.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Luke.20.18.W9.S1) and character.