Luke 20:28:8Luke.20.28.W8TAB

ἀδελφὸς

adelphos

brother

Transliteration
a-del-PHOS
Extended
ah-del-PHOHS
IPA
/a.delˈpʰos/

Meaning by language

English
brother

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἀ + δελ + φὸς
a + del + phos
adelphos

Alphabet Analysis

Alphaah — as in father
Deltath — as in this
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Lambdal — as in law
Phiph — as in phone (f)
Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Sigma (final)s — used only at end of words

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Diphthongs
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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-del-PHOS

  2. sentence

    LE-gon-tes di-DAS-ka-le mō-yü-SÊS E-grap-sen hê-MEEN e-AN TI-nos a-del-PHOS a-po-THA-nêi E-khōn gy-NAI-ka kai HOU-tos A-tek-nos ÊI HI-na LA-bêi ho a-del-PHOS au-TOU tên gy-NAI-ka kai ek-sa-na-STÊ-sêi SPER-ma tôi a-del-PHÔI au-TOU

Exegesis

The conjunction hina {ἵνα | hína} introduces the purpose clause that expresses the legal intent: labei {λάβῃ | lábēi} ‘may take’ has ho adelphos autou {ὁ ἀδελφὸς αὐτοῦ | ho adelphós autoû} ‘his brother’ as subject and tēn gynaika {τὴν γυναῖκα | tēn gynaîka} ‘the wife’ as object, while exanastēsē {ἐξαναστήσῃ | exanastḗsē} ‘may raise up’ governs sperma {σπέρμα | spérma} ‘offspring’ with the dative tō adelphō autou {τῷ ἀδελφῷ αὐτοῦ | tôi adelphōi autoû} expressing advantage, “for his brother.” The English renderings preserve the conditional structure with “if” and the result obligation with “should,” while the dynamic rendering replaces the more formal “take the wife” with “marry her” to make explicit the marital action implied in the levirate provision.

In contextLuke 20:28

They said, “Teacher, Moses wrote to us that if a man’s brother dies, having a wife and he is childless , then his brother should take the wife and raise up seed for his brother.”

About this coordinate

Luke 20:28:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Luke 20:28, so the Greek word ἀδελφὸς (adelphos) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Luke.20.28.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Luke.20.28.W8.S1) and character.