Luke 22:27:5Luke.22.27.W5TAB
ἀνακείμενος
anakeimenos
“reclining”
- Transliteration
- a-na-KEI-me-nos
- Extended
- ah-nah-KEI-meh-nohs
- IPA
- /a.naˈkei.me.nos/
Meaning by language
- English
- reclining
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Nu | n — as in new | |
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Kappa | k — as in kite | |
| Epsilon | e — as in met (short) | |
| Iota | i — as in machine | |
| Mu | m — as in mother | |
| Epsilon | e — as in met (short) | |
| Nu | n — as in new | |
| Omicron | o — as in omit (short) | |
| Sigma (final) | s — used only at end of words |
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The word
Word in context
- word
a-na-KEI-me-nos
- sentence
TIS gar MEI-dzōn ho a-na-KEI-me-nos Ê ho di-a-ko-NŌN ou-KHI ho a-na-KEI-me-nos e-GŌ de en ME-soi hy-MŌN EI-mi hōs ho di-a-ko-NŌN
Exegesis
The verse begins with a comparative rhetorical question, tis gar meizon ho anakimenos e ho diakonon {τίς γὰρ μείζων ὁ ἀνακείμενος ἢ ὁ διακονῶν | tís gàr meízōn ho anakéimenos ē ho diakonōn} “for who is greater, the one reclining or the one serving?”. The comparative adjective meizon is used predicatively, with two parallel articular participles, ho anakimenos “the one reclining” and ho diakonon “the one serving,” functioning as substantives and forming the two sides of the comparison.
The following rhetorical question with ouchi ho anakimenos {οὐχὶ ὁ ἀνακείμενος | ouchì ho anakéimenos} employs the emphatic negative particle ouchi to anticipate a “yes” answer that reflects normal social expectations about honor at a banquet.
Root and etymology
anakeimaialpha–nu–alpha–kappa–epsilon–iota–mu–alpha–iota
“to recline, lie at table”
In context — Luke 22:27
For who is greater , the one reclining at the table or the one serving? Is it not the one reclining? But I am among you as the one who serves.
About this coordinate
Luke 22:27:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Luke 22:27, so the Greek word ἀνακείμενος (anakeimenos) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Luke.22.27.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Luke.22.27.W5.S1) and character.