Luke 22:44:16Luke.22.44.W16TAB

ἐπὶ

epi

upon

Transliteration
e-PI
Extended
eh-PEE
IPA
/eˈpi/

Meaning by language

English
upon

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἐ + πὶ
e + pi
epi

Alphabet Analysis

Epsilone — as in met (short)
Pip — as in pet
Iotai — as in machine

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    e-PI

  2. sentence

    KAI ge-NO-me-nos en a-gō-NI-ai ek-te-NE-ste-ron pro-sê-EU-khe-to KAI e-GE-ne-to ho hi-DRŌS au-TOU hō-se-EI THROM-boi HAI-ma-tos ka-ta-BAI-non-tes e-PI tên gên

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase epi ten gen {ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν | epí tēn gēn} ‘upon the ground’ completes the picture by specifying the direction and goal of the falling, grounding the intense spiritual struggle in concrete physical detail. In translation, the participial structure is rendered as temporal-background information (“having entered into agony” / “as He went through intense agony”), while the imperfect verb and comparative adverb are expressed with progressive aspect and intensifying adverbs to reflect the growing emotional and physical strain.

Root and etymology

thymostheta–upsilon–mu–omicron–sigma

passion, strong desire

In contextLuke 22:44

And having entered into agony, He was praying still more earnestly; and His sweat became like drops of blood falling down to the ground.

About this coordinate

Luke 22:44:16 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 16 of Luke 22:44, so the Greek word ἐπὶ (epi) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Luke.22.44.W16, which extends further down to each syllable (Luke.22.44.W16.S1) and character.