Matthew 21:39:9Matt.21.39.W9TAB

ἀπέκτειναν.

apekteinan

they killed

Transliteration
a-PEK-tei-nan
Extended
ah-PEHK-tei-nahn
IPA
/aˈpek.tei.nan/

Meaning by language

English
they killed

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἀ + πέκ + τει + ναν.
a + pek + tei + nan
apekteinan

Alphabet Analysis

Alphaah — as in father
Pip — as in pet
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Kappak — as in kite
Taut — as in top
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Iotai — as in machine
Nun — as in new
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-PEK-tei-nan

  2. sentence

    KAI la-BON-tes au-TON ek-SE-ba-lon EK-sô TOO am-pe-LÔ-nos KAI a-PEK-tei-nan

Exegesis

The verse employs parataxis with the conjunction kai {καὶ | kaí} linking the aorist participle labontes {λαβόντες | la-bón-tes} “having taken” as a prior action to the main verbs exebalon {ἐξέβαλον | ex-é-ba-lon} “they threw out” and apekteinan {ἀπέκτειναν | a-pék-tei-nan} “they killed.” The use of aorist forms underscores completed, consecutive actions.

Root and etymology

apokteinōa-p-o-k-t-e-i-n-o

to kill, put to death

In contextMatthew 21:39

And after they seized him, they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him.

About this coordinate

Matthew 21:39:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Matthew 21:39, so the Greek word ἀπέκτειναν. (apekteinan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Matt.21.39.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Matt.21.39.W9.S1) and character.