The first example treats an oath by the temple as carrying no weight.

The second example treats an oath by the temple's gold as binding.

The verse contrasts the temple with its gold.

The verse says wording can make any promise optional.

Treat every pledge as serious, whether it sounds religious or ordinary

Treat only promises linked to holy things as binding

Use sacred language to make a pledge feel stronger

Decide case by case whether a promise matters based on what you called it

If you would like to receive Jesus, pray this with me: Lord Jesus, I admit that I have sinned, spoken carelessly, and hidden behind excuses. I need your mercy and your truth. I believe you died for my sins and rose again. I turn from my sin and from every double standard. I confess you as Lord and ask you to make me honest, clear, and whole. Amen.

Come to Jesus Honestly

Lord, wake up your Church where we have become careful with appearances but loose with honesty. Heal our spiritual blindness, strip away loopholes, and teach us to honor what is holy with straight speech and faithful hearts. Make your people trustworthy again, in the name of Jesus. Amen.

Revive Your People in Truth

Father, thank you that you do not leave us in confusion. Thank you for seeing through empty distinctions and for teaching us that truth matters in every promise. Help us receive your correction with gratitude.

Thank You for Clear Truth

Pray by naming one promise, commitment, or conversation where you need greater honesty. Ask God to show you any loophole you tend to use, then ask for the courage to speak plainly and keep your word.

Pray for Plain Speech

Pray for pastors, teachers, parents, and leaders to be free from spiritual blindness. Ask God to make them careful with truth, quick to repent, and unwilling to use sacred words to hide weak integrity.

For Leaders and Teachers

Father, I confess that I sometimes make fine distinctions to protect myself. Forgive me for treating one promise as serious and another as optional. Cleanse my speech, give me a truthful heart, and help me keep my commitments with integrity, in the name of Jesus. Amen.

Repent of Double Standards

Οὐαὶ{oo-E###oo-EH###Woe} ὑμῖν,{hee-MEEN###hee-MEEN###to you} ὁδηγοὶ{ho-dee-YEE###hoh-dee-YEE###guides} τυφλοὶ{tee-FLEE###tee-FLEE###blind} οἱ{ee###ee###those who} λέγοντες·{LE-gon-tes###LEH-gohn-tehs###saying} Ὃς{HOS###HOHS###who} ἂν{AN###AHN###ever} ὀμόσῃ{o-MO-see###oh-MOH-see###swears} ἐν{en###ehn###in} τῷ{TO###TOH###the} ναῷ,{na-O###nah-OH###temple} οὐδέν{oo-DEN###oo-DEHN###nothing} ἐστιν,{ES-tin###EHS-tin###is} ὃς{HOS###HOHS###who} δʼ{de###deh###but} ἂν{AN###AHN###ever} ὀμόσῃ{o-MO-see###oh-MOH-see###swears} ἐν{en###ehn###in} τῷ{TO###TOH###the} χρυσῷ{khree-SO###khree-SOH###gold} τοῦ{TOO###TOO###of the} ναοῦ{na-OO###nah-OO###temple} ὀφείλει.{o-FEE-lee###oh-FEE-lee###he is obligated}

Matthew 23 : 16 - Woe, Blindness, Obligation

Woe to you, blind guides , who say, “Whoever swears by the temple, it is nothing; but whoever swears by the gold of the temple, he is obligated .”

	Omicron	o — as in omit (short)
	Sigma (final)	s — used only at end of words

Ὃς

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In context — Matthew 23:16

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