Matthew 23:21:1Matt.23.21.W1TAB

καὶ

kai

And

Transliteration
KAI
Extended
KAI
IPA
/ˈkai/

Meaning by language

English
And

Alphabet Analysis

Kappak — as in kite
Alphaah — as in father
Iotai — as in machine

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    KAI

  2. sentence

    KAI ho o-MO-sas en TÔI na-ÔI om-NY-ei en au-TÔI KAI en TÔI ka-toi-KOUN-ti au-TON

Exegesis

The verse begins with kai {καί | kaí} ‘and’, which connects this statement to Jesus’ broader teaching on oaths.

The phrase en autō {ἐν αὐτῷ | en autôi} ‘in it’ reiterates reference to the temple, while kai en tō katoikoûnti autón {καὶ ἐν τῷ κατοικοῦντι αὐτόν | kaí en tōi katoikoûnti autón} ‘and in the one dwelling it’ shifts the focus from the physical structure to its personal indweller. This parallel construction underscores that swearing by the temple invokes both the sacred building and the divine Presence residing within.

Root and etymology

dikedelta–iota–kappa–eta

right, justice, legal claim

In contextMatthew 23:21

And the one who swears by the temple swears by it and by the one who dwells in it.

About this coordinate

Matthew 23:21:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Matthew 23:21, so the Greek word καὶ (kai) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Matt.23.21.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Matt.23.21.W1.S1) and character.