Matthew 23:34:11Matt.23.34.W11TAB
καὶ
kai
“and”
- Transliteration
- KAI
- Extended
- KAI
- IPA
- /kai/
Meaning by language
- English
- and
Alphabet Analysis
| Kappa | k — as in kite | |
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Iota | i — as in machine |
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The word
Word in context
- word
KAI
- clause
di-A TOO-to i-DOO e-GÔ a-po-STEL-lÔ PROS hy-MAS pro-PHÊ-tas KAI so-PHOOS KAI gram-ma-TEIS
- sentence
di-A TOO-to i-DOO e-GÔ a-po-STEL-lÔ PROS hy-MAS pro-PHÊ-tas KAI so-PHOOS KAI gram-ma-TEIS eks au-TÔN a-pok-te-NEI-te KAI stau-RÔ-se-te KAI eks au-TÔN ma-sti-GÔ-se-te en TAIS sy-na-go-GAIS hy-MÔN KAI di-ÔK-se-te a-PO PO-le-ôs eis PO-lin
Exegesis
The phrase ex autôn {ἐξ αὐτῶν | ex autôn} ‘from them’ idiomatically means ‘some of them’, leading into two parallel clauses of future verbs: apokteneíte kaí staurṓsete {ἀποκτενεῖτε καὶ σταυρώσετε | apokteneíte kaí staurṓsete} ‘you will kill and crucify’, and mastigṓsete ...
kaí diṓxete {μαστιγώσετε ... καὶ διώξετε | mastigṓsete ... kaí diṓxete} ‘you will scourge ... and you will persecute’. The escalation from execution to judicial abuse is underscored by the future tense.
Root and etymology
dikedelta–iota–kappa–eta
“right, justice, legal claim”
In context — Matthew 23:34
Therefore, behold, I send to you prophets and wise men and scribes; some of them you will kill and crucify, and some of them you will scourge in your synagogues and persecute from city to city.
About this coordinate
Matthew 23:34:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Matthew 23:34, so the Greek word καὶ (kai) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Matt.23.34.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Matt.23.34.W11.S1) and character.