Numbers 14:18:13Num.14.18.W13TAB

אָבוֹת֙

avot

of the fathers

Transliteration
a-VOT
Extended
ah-VOHT
IPA
/ʔaˈvoːt/

Meaning by language

English
of the fathers

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אָ + בוֹת֙
a + vot
avot

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Qametslong 'ah'
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-VOT

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-VON a-VOT

  3. clause

    ve-na-KE LO ye-na-KE po-KED a-VON a-VOT al-BA-nim al-shi-le-SHIM ve-al-ri-be-IM

  4. sentence

    Ye-ho-VAH E-rekh a-pa-YIM ve-RAV-KHE-sed no-SE a-VON va-FA-sha ve-na-KE LO ye-na-KE po-KED a-VON a-VOT al-BA-nim al-shi-le-SHIM ve-al-ri-be-IM

Exegesis

The participle pō·qēd ʿā·wōn ʾā·bōṯ {פֹּקֵ֞ד עֲוֺ֤ן אָבוֹת֙ | pō·qēd ʿa·wōn ʾā·bōṯ} ‘visiting the iniquity of the fathers’ introduces the distributive sequence of prepositional phrases ʿal·bā·nîm, ʿal·šillē·šîm, and wə·ʿal·ribbē·ʿîm {עַל־בָּנִ֔ים | ʿal·bā·nîm}, {עַל־שִׁלֵּשִׁ֖ים | ʿal·šillē·šîm}, {וְעַל־רִבֵּעִֽים | wə·ʿal·ribbē·ʿîm} ‘upon children, the third, and the fourth generations’. This syntax balances divine mercy with righteous accountability.

In contextNumbers 14:18

The LORD is slow to anger and abundant in steadfast love , forgiving iniquity and transgression, but He will by no means clear the guilty; visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children to the third and fourth generations.

About this coordinate

Numbers 14:18:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of Numbers 14:18, so the Hebrew word אָבוֹת֙ (avot) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.14.18.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.14.18.W13.S1) and character.