Numbers 14:23:4Num.14.23.W4TAB

נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתִּי

nishbati

I swore

Transliteration
nish-BA-ti
Extended
nish-BAH-ti
IPA
/niʃˈbaʕti/

Meaning by language

English
I swore

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
נִשְׁ + בַּ֖ + עְתִּי
nish + ba + ti
nishbati

Alphabet Analysis

Nunn as in new
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    nish-BA-ti

  2. phraseyour reading level

    a-SHER nish-BA-ti

  3. clause

    IM-YIR-u ET-ha-A-retz a-SHER nish-BA-ti la-a-vo-TAM

  4. sentence

    IM-YIR-u ET-ha-A-retz a-SHER nish-BA-ti la-a-vo-TAM ve-KHOL-me-na-a-TSAY LO yir-u-HA

Exegesis

The relative pronoun asher {אֲשֶׁר | ʾăšer} ‘which’ introduces a modifying clause containing the Niphal perfect nišbəʿtî {נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתִּי | nišbəʿtî} ‘I swore’ to lăʾăḇōtām {לַאֲבֹתָ֑ם | lăʾăḇōtām} ‘to their fathers.’

Root and etymology

š-b-ʿshin–bet–ayin

to swear

In contextNumbers 14:23

None of them will see the land that I swore to their fathers, and all who despise Me will not see it.

About this coordinate

Numbers 14:23:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Numbers 14:23, so the Hebrew word נִשְׁבַּ֖עְתִּי (nishbati) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.14.23.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.14.23.W4.S1) and character.